I-Shenghe Resources Ihlaziya Amathani Ayizigidi Ezingu-694 Ukuze Abe Insimbi kune-REO

Shenge Resourceshlaziya amathani ayizigidi ezingama-694 omhlaba ongavamile ukuze abe insimbi esikhundleni se-REO.Ngokocwaningo olunzulu lochwepheshe besayensi yokuma komhlaba, “ulwazi lwenethiwekhi lwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-694 zomhlaba ongavamile olutholakala endaweni yaseBeylikova eTurkey kucatshangwa ukuthi lusakazwa ngokungeyikho.amathani ayizigidi ezingu-694 kufanele abe inani le-ore, kunokuba inani le-rare earth oxide (REO).”

1. Amathani ayizigidi ezingu-694 ensimbi yomhlaba eyivelakancane okumenyezelwe ukuthi izotholwa itholakala edolobheni lase-Beylikova esifundazweni sase-Eskisehir maphakathi nentshonalanga yeTurkey, okuyitshe lensimbi elingavamile elihlotshaniswa ne-fluorite ne-barite.Esigodini saseKizilcaoren edolobheni lase-Beylikova, ulwazi lomphakathi lubonisa ukuthi kune-ore yomhlaba engavamile ehlotshaniswa ne-fluorite, i-barite ne-thorium, i-Kizilcaören.Ulwazi olusesidlangalaleni lwetshe lensimbi elivela emhlabeni elingavamile libonisa ukuthi insiza ye-REO ebonisiwe (elawulwayo) icishe ibe ngamathani ayi-130000, kanti izinga le-REO lingama-2.78%.(Inkomba: Kaplan, H., 1977. Isici somhlaba esingavamile kanye nediphozithi ye-thorium ye-Kızılcaören (EskişehirSivrihisar). Geol. Eng. 2, 29–34.) Lena futhi idatha ekhishwe yi-US Geological Survey.Eminye idatha yasekuqaleni yomphakathi ibonisa ukuthi ibanga le-REO lingu-3.14%, futhi indawo egciniwe ye-REO cishe amathani angu-950000 (Inkomba: https://thediggings.com/mines/usgs10158113).

2. U-Fatih Dönmez, ungqongqoshe wezamandla nezisetshenziswa zemvelo wase-Turkey, washo esidlangalaleni ku-inthanethi ukuthi “Ukutholwa kwezindawo ezigciniwe okwesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni kutholwe e-Eskişehir.Indawo egciniwe yamathani ayizigidi ezingu-694 omhlaba ongavamile iqukethe izakhi zomhlaba ezingu-17 ezihlukahlukene.Lokhu kutholwa kuthathe indawo yesibili emhlabeni ngemuva kweziqiwi zaseChina ezingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-800” (https://www.etimaden.gov.tr/en/documents) Muva nje, ukuhlolwa kwemayini kuqedwe yinkampani yase-Etimaden eminyakeni eyisithupha kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2015. Kulolu lwazi lomphakathi, kubonakala sengathi uFatih Dönmez akazange aveze ngokucacile ukuthi imayini esanda kutholakala engavamile inamathani ayizigidi ezingu-694. REO reserves, futhi yaphinde yaveza ngokusobala ukuthi izinqolobane zemayini zingaphansi kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-800 eziqiwini ze-REO zaseChina.Ngakho-ke, kungacatshangwa ukuthi kunenkinga ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-694 zezakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile kulwazi lwenethiwekhi.

3. U-Fatih Dönmez woMnyango Wezamandla Nezemvelo waseTurkey ovezwa esidlangalaleni ku-inthanethi uthi “Sizocubungula amathani ayizinkulungwane ezingama-570 ensimbi minyaka yonke.Sizothola amathani ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10 e-earth oxide engavamile kule nsimbi egayiwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathani ayizinkulungwane ezingama-72 we-barite, amathani ayizinkulungwane ezingama-70 we-fluoride namathani angama-250 we-thorium azokhiqizwa.Ngingathanda ukudwebela i-thorium ikakhulukazi lapha. "Incazelo lapha ikhomba ukuthi imayini izocubungula amathani angama-570000 ensimbi njalo ngonyaka ngokuzayo, futhi ikhiqize amathani ayi-10000 e-REO, amathani angama-72000 e-barite, amathani ayi-70000 e-fluorite kanye namathani angama-250 e-thorium njalo ngonyaka.Ngokwe-inthanethi, inani le-ore elicutshungulwe eminyakeni eyi-1000 lingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-570.Kucatshangwa ukuthi amathani ayizigidi ezingama-694 wokucubungula ulwazi lwenethiwekhi kufanele kube izinqolobane zensimbi, hhayi izinqolobane ze-REO.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwesilinganiso somthamo wokucubungula i-ore, ibanga le-REO lilinganiselwa ku-1.75%, eliseduze nemayini yomhlaba engavamile yaseKizilcaoren ehlotshaniswa ne-fluorite, i-barite ne-thorium, ngokusho kwedatha yomphakathi yaseKizilcaoren edolobheni laseBeylikova.

4. Njengamanje, umkhiqizo wonyaka womhlaba ongavamile (REO) ungamathani angama-280000.Ngokuzayo, i-Kizilcaören izokhiqiza amathani ayi-10000 we-REO njalo ngonyaka, okunomthelela omncane emakethe yomhlaba eyivelakancane.Ngasikhathi sinye, imininingwane egcwele yokwakheka komhlaba ikhombisa ukuthi imayini iyidiphozithi eyivelakancane (i-akhawunti ye-La+Ce engu-80.65%), kanye nezakhi ezibalulekile.I-Pr+Nd+Tb+Dy(esetshenziswa kuumhlaba ongavamile uzibuthe we-Neodymiumkanye nezimoto zayo zamandla ezintsha ezihlobene) zenza u-16.16% kuphela (Ithebula 1), okunomthelela olinganiselwe emqhudelwaneni womhlaba ongavamile esikhathini esizayo.

Ithebula 1 Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Kizilcaören ore yomhlaba eyivelakancane