Ngokombiko wenhlolovo kahulumeni waseBrithani okhishwe ngoLwesihlanu ngoNovemba 5, i-UK ingaphinde iqale ukukhiqizaozibuthe onamandla aphezuluokudingekayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezimoto zikagesi, kodwa ukuze kwenzeke, imodeli yebhizinisi kufanele ilandele isu le-China lokuhlanganisa indawo eyodwa.
Ngokusho kweReuters, lo mbiko ubhalwe yi-Less Common Metals (LCM) yase-UK, okungenye yezinkampani ezingaphandle kwe-China ezingaguqula izinto zokusetshenziswa komhlaba ezingavamile zibe izinhlanganisela ezikhethekile ezidingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe omazibuthe baphakade.
Umbiko uthe uma kusungulwa imboni entsha kazibuthe izobhekana nezinselelo eziqhudelana neChina, ekhiqiza u-90% wemikhiqizo yomhlaba.imikhiqizo kazibuthe yomhlaba engavamilengentengo ephansi.
Isikhulu Esiphezulu se-LCM u-Ian Higgins uthe ukuze kwenzeke, isitshalo sase-UK kufanele sibe isitshalo esihlanganiswe ngokugcwele esimboza izinto ezingavuthiwe, ukucubungula kanye nokukhiqizwa kukazibuthe."Singasho ukuthi imodeli yebhizinisi kufanele ifane namaShayina, bonke bahlangane, konke kube ngaphansi kophahla olufanayo uma kungenzeka."
U-Higgins, oseye e-China izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-40, uthe imboni yaseShayina yomhlaba engavamile ihlanganiswe cishe nezinkampani eziyisithupha ezigunyazwe uhulumeni.
Ukholelwa ukuthi iBrithani kulindeleke ukuthi yakhe aimboni uzibuthengo-2024, kanye nomphumela wokugcina wonyaka weomazibuthe bomhlaba abangavamileizofinyelela amathani angu-2000, angahlangabezana nezidingo zezimoto zikagesi ezibalelwa esigidini.
Lolu cwaningo luphinde luphakamise ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa zomhlaba ezingavamile zefekthri kazibuthe kufanele zitholwe emikhiqizweni yesihlabathi samaminerali, ephansi kakhulu kunezindleko zokumba izimayini zomhlaba ezintsha ezingavamile.
I-LCM izovulekele ukusungula isitshalo esinjalo sikazibuthe nabalingani kuyilapho enye inketho kungaba ukuqasha umkhiqizi ozibuthe osungulwe ukuze akhe umsebenzi waseBrithani, kusho u-Higgins.Ukwesekwa kukahulumeni waseBrithani nakho kungabaluleka.
UMnyango Wezamabhizinisi kahulumeni wenqabile ukuphawula ngemininingwane yombiko, kodwa uthi usaqhubeka nokusebenzisana nabatshalizimali ukuze kwakhiwe “inxanxathela yezimoto zikagesi ezincintisanayo emhlabeni wonke e-UK”.
Ngenyanga edlule, uhulumeni wase-UK wabeka izinhlelo zokufeza isu lakhe eliphelele, okubandakanya ukusebenzisa amapondo ayizigidi ezingama-850 ukusekela ukukhishwa kwama-EV kanye nochungechunge lwabo lokuhlinzeka.
Ngenxa yokubusa kweChina kuumhlaba ongavamile uzibuthe we-Neodymiumsupply, namuhla ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi kweChina kubekwe endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni iminyaka eyisithupha ilandelana, kube ngumkhiqizi omkhulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nomthengi wezimoto ezintsha zamandla.Ngokukhuthazwa kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla yi-EU kanye nokwehla kancane kancane koxhaso lwaseChina lwezimoto zamandla amasha, ukuthengiswa kwama-EV eYurophu kukhule kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, eseduze neChina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-08-2021